Featured Post

Selling Concept free essay sample

The advertising the board reasoning that holds that accomplishing authoritative objectives relies upon deciding the necessities and needs of...

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The England and Wales Court System, With Reference to Criminal and Civil Justice - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 9 Words: 2743 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Law Essay Type Compare and contrast essay Level High school Did you like this example? Question 1 The court system in operation within England and Wales is well established in history this essay will particularly look at the Criminal and Civil Justice Systems.it will also address the advantages and disadvantages of the jury system. The court process in operation in England and Wales is steeped in history dating back centuries and the assembly used to debate and address deputes between it community members. The effectiveness of historical practice is evident in the judicial system of today. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The England and Wales Court System, With Reference to Criminal and Civil Justice" essay for you Create order This essay particularly looks at the distinction between criminal and civil justices systems. It also looks at the effectiveness of the jury system which are predominantly used as independent arbiters. The law courts of England and Wales have evolved over centuries in medieval times à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"mootsà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ where held to address local disputes. The origin of the Magistrates Court one of the oldest courts in existence dates back to the 12th Century were lay people were charged with the maintaining the law. (The Open University, 2014a) One of the principal functions of the court system is to determine the law and apply them to the particular circumstances provided through evidence. There are differences between courts within the system and in particular between the criminal and civil justice systems. of behaviour and offender that breach the law and punished for their behaviour. The majority of criminal cases are heard in the court of first instance, such as a examp le grievous bodily harm. (The Open University, 2014a,) Criminal cases are prosecuted by the Crown Prosecution Service in the name of the Crown. cases that come before criminal courts are categories as a summary offence for example drunk and The criminal law particularly focuses on enforcement and prevention of certain types disorderly, triable either way, such as burglary providing the offence is not serious requiring a tougher sentence and indictable offences most serious such as murder which is heard in Crown Court. (The Open University, 21014a,) the criminal justice system operates a process of appeal if the defendant disputes the outcome of the court of first instance. An appeal can be lodged with a higher court with permission to have determine whether the law has been applied to the facts by the lower court. The appellate courts are the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court which is the highest court of appeal in the United Kingdom. ( The Open University, 21014a) The civ il justice system addresses disputes between citizens of two or more parties the system ensures that each party have a fair hearing. (The .Open University, 2014) The procedure for claims are determined by the value of the claim and the complexity of the case. The nature of the claim for example claims in the High Court would be above  £50,000 whilst claims below below this value would be dealt with by the County Court by one of a three track procedure. The allocation of a tracking system is to provide an efficient process for claims. The three tracks used are Small Claims under  £10,000, simplistic and not requiring representation by legal profession. The fastrack process deals with claims up to  £25,000 again considered straightforward enough to be dealt with on the same day but in this instance both parties are permitted one expert witness. The third track is called a multi track claim these cases are considered to be more complex in nature and are in excess o f  £25,000 with the complex cases sometimes a judge is judge may be involved for the purpose of preparation and also encourage parties to consider resolving their dispute using alternative methods. (The Open University, 2014b) The jury system is mostly used in Crown Court and consist of twelve members selected from the electoral role so local to the area the case is being tried. Jurors are used in trials as independent assessors of the fact of the facts that are presented before them. This independence is a result of the case of Bushell (1670) (The Open University, 2014a) where a judge refused to accept the verdict of the jury this case established the role of jurors and as a result cannot be punished or challenged for their verdict. They are required to come to a majority verdict or the judge will accept a 11 to 1 or 10 to 2 verdict. The advantages of a jury is that they are local to the area and know the area they are impartial and not connect to the case. They have been randomly selected from a cross selection of society therefore unbiased and bring fairness to the trial. Their decisions are not bound by decisions of past cases as with the judiciary. The deliberation between jurors is in private wi thout pressure or outside influence. The disadvantages of a jury is that they have no legal experience and therefore do they comprehend the law brought before them. Some case can be complex and technical in nature others have horrific evidence that they have to listen to or view are they prepared for what they see and the emotional affects this can have on the lay person. For example crime against children. Some juries make perverse decisions meaning that they have ignored the law and make decisions that are unjust. (The OpenUniversity, 2014a)Some jurors can be prejudice which can influence their verdict. They can also be influenced by the media particularly if the trial is high profile and sensationalised. To conclude the jury system dates back to at least 1670 so well established within the legal system. Jurors are not legal experts they are chosen through a random selection for their unbiased interpretation of the facts that are presented during a trial. The difficulty juro rs have is that they are expected to understand the complexity of the law brought before them sometimes the facts that they are to interpret can be highly specialised for example medical issues the case that they are likely to hear at a trial are often of a serious nature and sometimes the evidence can be horrific. Question 2 Tribunals are now an important contribution to the legal system of England and Wales. This essay will look at how the Franks Report 1957 and the Leggatt Report 2001 helped to reform the tribunal system A tribunal is a panel of people who have the authority to adjudicate on disputes they make awards rather than give a judgment. Tribunal members are not bound by previous decisions of tribunals, although they may look at other case for assistance in making their decisions. Member are a mixture of judges, lawyers , experts and lay people. Before the Franks Report 1957 tribunals had been created to perform various judicial functions such as immigration i ssues and were subject to influence and regulation by Government departments. The Frank Report resulted from concerns about the diversity of tribunals in operation and the uncertainty with the procedures they followed, lack of cohesion and supervision of practice. The report made some basic assumptions in that tribunals are seen as an adjudicating, rather than administrative body. They should be fair, open and impartial which is reflected in Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights 1950 states that: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"everyone is entitled to a fair and public hearing within a reasonable time by an independent and impartial tribunal established by lawà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢ (The Open University, 2104b) The evolution of tribunals provide a specialist resolution particularly with disputes relating to social security, health and education. The tribunals fall into two categories the first being administrative mean that they are state run and offer members of society redress against decisions made by government departments. For example Department of Work and Pensions. The second category refers to Domestic tribunals which addresses issues relating to professional affairs for example Medical Council misconduct issues In 2001 the tribunal system was reviewed by Sir Andrew Leggatt the system had expanded since the first review back in 1957, he identified key areas for reform. They included the need to slimline the tribunal system and sustaining independence. Encouragement of self-representation by parties involved in disputes this would help cut down the cost to individuals by not using profession legal staff would cut down the cost to individuals. There would be a need to training panel member aiding those that choose to represent themselves and the creation of an upper tribunal tier to strengthen an appeal system strengthen the status of members regardless of their expertise (The Open University, 2014b). The Tribunal Courts and Enforcement Act 2007 enforc ed changes to the tribunal structure First tier tribunal divided into seven chambers which included health, education and immigration. The Upper tier tribunal divided into three chambers above them is the Court of Appeal . the tribunal system is presided over by a Senior president of Tribunals new tribunal expanded were introduced by legislation such as Mental health Tribunal Act 1983 which created the Mental Health Review tribunal with responsibility for hearing dispute by people detained under the Mental Health Act 1983 against their will. ( The Open University, 2014b) To conclude the tribunal system is a less intimidating process than a formal court for the parties who are in dispute. the panel adjudication the dispute is made up of a panel of experts from the legal service, special expertise in a particular tribunal for example social security. Parties involved in the dispute are encouraged to represent themselves enabling the cost of the hearing to be kept to a minimum Qu estion 3 This essay will look at the recruitment process to the judiciary and the importance the Judicial Appointments Commission makes to the selection process. It will also address diversity within the judiciary. The judiciary are independent group of people who enforce and interpret the law they act as an arbiter by examining cases brought before a court of law in response where citizens have breached the law. They protect civil freedom they are politically neutral and they ensure justice and deputes are settled in a equitable manner without bias to either the prosecution of defence of a case and determine the appropriate remedy of penalty. (The Open University, 2014c Unit 12 P1) The judiciary are a privileged group mainly educated at private school with the expectation of receiving further education at either Oxford or Cambridge University. On receiving their degree their career progresses to a barrister with one of the elite corporate or commercial law firms. The judic iary does not resemble the general population it represents. The selection of judges use to be the responsibility of the Lord Chancellors department shrouded in secrecy confidential information was gathered on potential candidates for the next judicial vacancy. Recruitment was via a tap on the shoulder and despite these positions being high profile and carrying enormous responsibility. The Constitutional Reform Act 2005)The Open University, 2014c) the Ministry of Justice sponsored the Judicial Appointments Commission (JAC) )The Open University, 2014c) who are now responsible for the future employment of judicial staff The selection process is based on merit through a fair and open competition from among the widest range of eligible candidates. The appointment process is clear and more accountable the vacancies are advertised on the Ministry of Justice website applications are submitted electronically, shortlisted candidates are , invited to selection days were they are subjected to panel interviews and have to provide presentations this is required by the Constitutional Reform Act 2005. Successful candidate approved by JAC is recommended to the appropriate authority were the vacancy arisen for example, Lord Chancellor, Lord Chief Justice or Senior President of Tribunals. Compare to the old process this new one the process is clear, fair, open and accountable. They do not however selected judges to the Supreme Court these appointed by the Queen on the advice of the Prime Minister required by Constitutional Reform Act 2005 to recommend to the Queen a named person. Although the introduction of the JAC has made the appointment process clear more open to scrutiny there still remains the criticism of lack of diversity within the judiciary .this can be seen through the publication of statistics for judges and magistrates particulary pertaining to the appointments of women and candidates from Black and Minority Ethic (BME) backgrounds. In 1998 statistics show th at only 10.3 percent of women and 1.6 percent of BME made up the judiciary. 17 years later these figures increased by 14.2 percent for women and 4.2 percent from BME (The Open University, 2014c). Though there has been an increase in candidates from these two groups this picture reflects the changing composition of entrants to the legal profession but in comparison to white males diversity is still very much an issue and results are poor. During this period only one female Judge was of BME group and this was Dame Linda Dobbs who was appointed in 2004 to the High Court (The Open University 2014c) and there has been a successful female judge Lady Hale who is the most senior judge who succeeded amongst the majority male senior judges. Her views on diversity is that à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"there need for a diversity background to get the best possible results from a collegiate court there not much point if all the judges have a similar background and have the same approach to law.à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â€ž ¢(The Open university, She also pointed out that à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‹Å"The current situation promotes positive discrimination favouring one category of people over another and the gap between those of advantaged and disadvantage backgrounds in the judiciary widen. Addressing diversity within the judiciary can have a powerful symbolic value in promoting public confidence in the fairness of courts, a vitally important issue in terms of access to justice for BME communites(The OpenUniversity,2014cTo conclude substantial changes to the appointment of judges was long over due following the introduction of the Constitutional Reforms Acts 2005 the selection process became the responsibility of the Judicial Appointments Commission and out of the hands of the Lord Chancellor department. The selection process became more transparent and accountable and the selection of candidates for now is fair as selection is based on merit and performance at interview. There still remains issues around diversity particularly recruiting from ethnic minorities it could be argued that more could be done to address this issue. Question 4 In preparation for this TMA I read the units applicable to the subject matter in fact this was repeat a few times until I understood what I was reading. Though I have a printed copy of the unit material I made use of the electronic version and was able to to highlight and cut and paste to a word document the information I thought was relevant to the TMA questions. With each question a sketch an outline of my answers this was perhaps not detailed enough with some of the questions and I tried to keep my answers to the plan. I felt this process was better than previous ad hoc approach to preparation. There is still areas that I need to improve i have restricted the urge to over edit my work but there is still more improvement required in this area. I got a little confused over tribunals my intension is to look at this subject again but I have learnt from pa st mistakes and left the answer as it is and not attempted a re-write last minute. REFERENCE https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=622996section=4.1https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=622996section=2 https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=622996section=2.1 https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=622996section=4.1 https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=622996section=3 https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=622996section=3.1Multi-track claims https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=620113section=4https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=622996section=6 https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=622996section=6.2 https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=624385section=4.1 https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=624385section=4.2 https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=624385section=4.3 https://learn2.open. ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=620113section=2 https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=620113section=3 https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=620113section=6 https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=620113section=6.. 2014c)https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=620113section=6.1 (659https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=620113section=6. https://learn2.open.ac.uk/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=620113section=6.1

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

A Streetcar Named Desire By Tennessee Williams - 1033 Words

A Streetcar Named Desire by Tennessee Williams was a huge success as both a play, and a film. It defied the norms at the time and broached subjects which, even now are rarely talked about. The cast in the play all had much more depth to them than you might initially notice, and Blanche is a great example of this. Blanche DuBois is a very easy character to write off as simply being elitist and snobby, but there is really much more to her character than meets the eye. Throughout both the film and the novel, the audience gets an uncanny sense from Blanche, and there s a reason for that. Blanche is a character that shows symptoms of countless mental illnesses and Tennessee leaves little doubt that she has something but never quite tells us what, even if he leaves plenty of clues for us to piece it together ourselves. From the evidence he has left us, I believe that Blanche could be suffering from two conditions: Schizophrenia, and Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. To begin, Blanche obviously has a very skewed perception of the world around her. One of the key aspects of Schizophrenia is exactly that, the way it can twist and distort one s sense of reality. Schizophrenia causes the victim to have episodes from time to time which often begin with causing the victim to feel strange and confused, they have problems concentrating on any specific thing for prolonged periods of time and can have difficulties communicating and functioning as they normally would in their day to dayShow MoreRelatedA Streetcar Named Desire By Tennessee Williams1109 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"A Streetcar Named Desire† is a play written by Tennessee Williams. Williams was born in Columbus, Mississippi but with a different name. He changed his name from Thomas Lanier Williams to what the readers know today as Tennessee Williams. (Forman). Williams is widely known for his plays, short stories, and poems across the world. He has won many awards for his work such a s The New York Critics’ Circle Award and 2 Pulitzer awards. The play â€Å"A Streetcar Named Desire he won his first Pulitzer PrizeRead MoreA Streetcar Named Desire By Tennessee Williams1442 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout Tennessee Williams’s play, â€Å"A Streetcar Named Desire† one can learn a large portion about his personal life. In the play the character, Blanche has a mental illness the same as his sister Rose had in her lifetime. Blanche’s ex-husband was also homosexual and he made the point to say that he left her for a man and Williams himself was also a homosexual. Tennessee chose for the story to be based in New Orleans, which was a crumbling town at the time and Williams was living a crumbling lifeRead MoreA Streetcar Named Desire By Tennessee Williams928 Words   |  4 PagesAnalysis Paper: A Streetcar Named Desire For my analysis paper, I have chosen the full-length play by Tennessee Williams, A Streetcar Named Desire. The drama containing several forms of realism was released in December of 1947 and stayed open on Broadway for two years until December of 1949. The play in set in New Orleans, Louisiana in a simi-poor area, but has a certain amount of charm that goes along with it. Williams creates a vast web of emotional conflicts thought all the characters, whichRead MoreA Streetcar Named Desire, By Tennessee Williams1629 Words   |  7 PagesA Streetcar Named Desire, written by Tennessee Williams, was first performed on December 3rd, 1947. Chronicling the actions and events that take place when two sisters are reunited, A Streetcar Named Desire is regarded as one of Tennessee William’s most successful plays. Likewise, â€Å"Blank Space†, written and performed by Taylor Swift, was first performed November 23rd, during the 2014 American Music Awards. â€Å"Blank Space† s pent 22 weeks in the top 40 charts and is featured on the best selling albumRead MoreA Streetcar Named Desire By Tennessee Williams Essay1226 Words   |  5 PagesA Streetcar Named Desire In the summer of post World War II in New Orleans, Louisiana lives hard working, hardheaded Stanley and twenty-five year old pregnant, timid Stella Kowalski in a charming two-bedroom apartment on Elysian Fields. Stella’s older sister Blanche Dubois appears in the first scene unexpectedly from Laurel, Mississippi carrying everything she owns. In Tennessee Williams’ A Streetcar Named Desire, despite Blanche’s desire to start fresh in New Orleans, her snobbish nature, inabilityRead MoreA Streetcar Named Desire by Tennessee Williams672 Words   |  3 Pagesof the era—is Tennessee Williams’ A Streetcar Named Desire, a tale of one woman’s destruction due to Southern society’s changing moral values. The destruction of the Old Southern society around the main character, Blanche DuBois, causes her to go insane and she cannot stand the low morals that the New South is carrying in its baggage. Because of his Southern roots, Tennessee Williams’ past is able to shine through his work. Born to a drunken shoe maker and a Southern belle, Williams was supportedRead MoreA Streetcar Named Desire By Tennessee Williams1054 Words   |  5 Pagescalled â€Å"A Streetcar Named Desire†, there are numerous amounts of tragic events that not only affected the person in the event, but others around them as well. A tragedy, or tragic event, is known to bring chaos, destruction, distress, and even discomfort such as a natural disaster or a serious accident. A tragedy in a story can also highlight the downfall of the main character, or sometimes one of the more important character. In this book, â€Å"A Streetcar Named Desire†, written by Tennessee Williams, heRead MoreTennessee Williams A Streetcar Named Desire929 Words   |  4 PagesThe â€Å"Desire’s† Breakdown Tennessee Williams’ A Streetcar Named Desire is a web of themes, complicated scenarios, and clashes between the characters. Therefore, it might’ve been somehow difficult to find out who the protagonist of this play is if it wasn’t for Aristotle’s ideas of a good tragedy because neither of the main characters, Stanley Kowalski and Blanche Dubois, is completely good nor bad. According to Aristotle’s Poetics, a good tragedy requires the protagonist to undergo a change of statusRead MoreTennessee Williams A Streetcar Named Desire964 Words   |  4 PagesLike many people in the world, the characters in Tennessee William’s play, A Streetcar Named Desire, are troubled by anxiety and insecurities. Life in New Orleans during the 1940s was characterized by the incredible variety of music, lively and bright atmosphere, and diverse population, while in the midst of the ongoing World War II. Culture was rich and fruitful because the city developed into a â€Å"melting pot† of people from all over the world. Due to the wide-range in population, the people ofRead MoreA Streetcar Named Desire By Tennessee Williams1263 Words   |  6 Pagesgrowth in the suffrage movement in England and the United States, with women struggling to attain political equality. However, this was not to last however, and by the fifties men had reassumed their more dominant role in society. Tennessee Williams wrote A Streetcar Named Desire around the time this reversal was occurring in American society. In this play male dominance is clear. Women are represented as delicate, reserved, and silent, confined to a domestic world that isolated them from the harsh realities

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Emotional Survival Paper Free Essays

All people experience stress, and for those in public safety, individual stressors can be compounded by a variety of factors. In addition to the stress employees experience at work, their personal life and support system are likely also contributing factors. Educating yourself to the signs, and symptoms caused by stress can help you manage your body’s physicological response. We will write a custom essay sample on Emotional Survival Paper or any similar topic only for you Order Now Police officers often receive harsh criticism from the media and scant graditude from the public they protect and serve. This is why burnout among law enforcement officers is so prevalent. Police have too much to do and not enough time to do their job. Crime and calls for police service are increasing incessantly, but resources and time to do the job are not increasing accordingly. Police officers must do impossible tasks and meet unrealistic deadlines in the worst of working conditions. Officers suffering burnout often don’t see the temporary nature of their feelings nor the need for support. A concrete way to prevent burnout is to set realistic goals for yourself. Seek people to whom you can talk, take care of yourself physically and mentally, get enough sleep, and leave the job precinct when your shift ends.Constructive and deconstructive behavior both can help you learn and gain experience while on the job. Constructive behavior has a balanced focus on organizational outcomes and the people who are going to deliver those outcomes. It is also focused on organizational and individual learning. Constructive behavior is based on realistic achievement and the belief that everyone’s effort makes a difference and mistakes are always seen as a learning opportunity. The individual grows and the organization prospers during this learning process, rather than squandering resources in misguided attempts to cover up mistakes.Constructive behavior also sees people acting with integrity, supporting each other and building well-balanced and effective relationships. This behavior relies on personal power for influence rather than pure institutional power. On the other hand destructive behavior is the idea that sometimes people knowingly do things that can cause them to fail or bring trouble. Destructive behavior is any deliberate or intentional behavior that has clear, negative effects on the self or the self’s life. Destructive behavior is commonly found when people feel that others view them less favorably then the people desire.This behavior is done when a person literally and knowingly makes a trade-off in a situation. It is when a person chooses a certain option that has some benefit but also has the potential to cause harm to the person as well. Both constructive and destructive behaviors have potential to educate and justify different aspects on how to properly help you out with your career. The new officer can take the veterans destructive behavior has a learning ability. Law enforcement personnel, like all other human beings, form their worldviews and predictions about life from the situations and events they see every day.Hypervigilance is a biological state. Hypervigilance is the necessary manner of viewing the world from a threat-based perspective, having the mindset to see the events unfolding as potentially hazardous. The perceptual set of hypervigilance lets the officer have an increased awareness of all the data available in the environment. The affects of hypervigilance can be improved by becoming more socially involved. The desire for social encounters at home can help find themselves being more communicative.The willingness to engage in conversation or activities that are not police related and interaction with nonpolice friends and acquaintances can help with this process. If officers are going to survive ethical dilemmas they need to be as physically and mentally prepared as they would be for tactical encounters. Some of the potential problems that develop when working in law enforcement include the job consumes all your personal time which negatively impacts your family, your world view changes, increased rate of suicide, dep ression, isolation, and withdrawal from society. This makes it easy of officers to deny the negative aspects to justify continuing with their career. The first step to maintaining a healthy relationship with your family and friends is the ability to control activities, priorities, and schedules. It is important to have a strategy that permits to harness the available time in one’s life to accomplish whatever goals we choose to pursue. Life is about balance and Emotional Survival for Law Enforcement will help officers realize the importance of this balance.On duty the officer is alive, alert, energetic, involved and humorous. But off duty they are tired, detached, isolated, and apathetic. The officer crashes upon coming home relegated to sitting on the recliner with a beer as he withdraws into himself to the exclusion of his family, loved ones and friends. It is important for all officers to know, early on, that overinvestment in their police career will eventually destroy their home life and family relationships. All the things and activities that you used to enjoy you no longer engage in. How to cite Emotional Survival Paper, Papers

Saturday, May 2, 2020

International Business Case Study-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp

Questions: 1.Do you think Bitcoins are approaching being unethical monetary instruments without technically carrying a value similar to Real money? 2.Is using bitcoins unethical? 3.Do you think the bitcoin system is evil as Paul Krugman suggests? Is it similar to a Ponzi scheme? 4.Is Bitcoin is against the central bank or solving money issues? Answers: Introduction Bitcoin is both a digital asset or account unit and computer protocol. It is a digital print of peer-to-peer open source print that was launched by the world developer Santoshi Nakamoto on January 3, 2009. His mysterious formula was considered by a writer as a strategy that the security and use of this technology do not depend on the reliability of the Creator. The protocol was created to read and create the open source for everyone. Crypto currency is a protocol and software based on the entire peer-to-peer transaction and minimum cost allowance worldwide. For years of reality, continuous media coverage near Bitcoin, epic drama, a roller-coaster ride, and lemon studs from major retailers are seen. Bitcoin is used by many new organisations, which is the most common form of effective currency. 1.Bitcoin is an open digital peer-to-peer currency which is not supported by other product, like silver or gold. Bitcoin is almost completely present in the online and digital world, although few bitcoins have been personally linked. The U.S. dollar, Likewise others currencies such as coin or paper currencies being issued by the national banks (Rychlewski, 2013). This means dollars are Federal Reserve Notes which are print at the U.S. Bureau of Engraving and Printing. So the dollar is called the fiat money that means the dollars originate their values from laws and regulation of the United States government. Interestingly, in the United States in the year of 2014, the United States decided that Bitcoin will be taxed as a property not a currency for the IRS or International Revenue Service. IRS defines Bitcoin as a converted currency which can be used as an exchange medium. Technically, Bitcoin refers to the network and technology associated with currency with capitalized "B" when Bit coin refers to the actual currency with a small case "b". Bitcoin has complete disbelief in the control or authority of the underlying philosophy, essentially a completely stateless, market-based method, without interference from any region or country level bank. It is very technical. Bitcoins generated through a procedure called mining (Chen, Tang and Tang, 2013). The involvement of mining process for adding records of transactions to Bitcoin's community ledger is known as the block chain. Bitcoin nodes usage block chains to detect valid Bitcoin transactions. In this present development world, the process of mining is deliberately designed to be resource-intensive and difficult. This means the blocks daily found by miners rest relatively steady. So, basically, to make a Bitcoin "mine", a person must use a sufficient computational power to solve a difficult mathematical problem. 2.Yes, it is true that Bitcoins are unethical for buying illegal products though it allows important functions in criminal operation for causing cyber crime to the country. Protecting against cyber crime became a more and more complex task. Therefore, the organization need to hire capable people, train and remuneration them (Hamburger, 2017). The organisation needs to organise a risk management security system for cybercrime and set up operation and technical environment to sustain awareness and prepare to reproach criticism and restore critical service. The primary form of organised crime where the strong, strict and top crime is identified by the communication. With the appearance of new private channels of electronic communication alternative form of criminal organisation are formed. Corporate and Bureaucratic criminal organization developed the deep division of employment with in the organisation. However, the highly dedicated units involved in the overall structure of confidenti al electronic communication which was rigid. It is so because the fees of internal service create money flows within the organisation. As long as the money transfer is largely based on positive non-anonymous personal relationships, the organisation remains rigid. It would be noted that the cash flow was always an important part of illegal transactions. Due to the emergence of the Bitcoin currency, the situation changes dramatically: Bitcoin uses uninformed tone by the Tor Network together, providing digital goods and criminal services, supplying and providing secretly. The flow of money has always been a dangerous part of criminal activity. Therefore, it is not a large surprise that criminals are comfortable and broadly used in the system of new payment (Bollen, 2017). This leads to the Criminal Service market - A key writer calls - "Criminal Economy. 3.Regarding Bitcoin system, peoples have the highly negative opinion. Nobel winning author Paul Krugman considered Bitcoin is an Evil in an article published in New York Times newspaper. Claiming that Bitcoin offers an essential starting point for moral evaluation only if it has obvious mistake. Bitcoin is a mass of code stored in the computer hardware. It is man operated and thus cannot work independently. It can undoubtedly be used in an immoral way, but this is the evil that it is equivalent to any other currency because it can be used as per as convenience for any kind of immoral purpose (Kaushal, 2016). Considering the fact that Bitcoin should be studied properly for further understanding. In this way, an organisation will see how Bitcoin can be used in good ways and how it stands in position in comparison to other currencies. A standout amongst the most every now and again made moral charges against Bitcoin is the obvious secrecy of those utilizing the money takes into consider ation criminal action to be done openly in ways different monetary standards do not operate. However, those who use Bitcoin do not stand the level of nomenclature. In the first place, all exchanges utilizing Bitcoin are blocked by public chains the divisions in these exchanges are distinguished by their address of Bitcoin which goes about as one type of alias. Therefore, if a person can add his address, he is no longer unidentified. Linking IP addresses can be done in a variety of ways, including data analysis available through block chains and traces (Benson and Chumney, 2011). Also, if a person wants to purchase Bitcoin using other currency, or they could use a bitcoin exchange to convert bitcoin to another currency which requires the need for its bank account and the organic traditional forms of personal documentation used for authentication. This implies that the use of Bitcoin is not anonymous. 4.The Bitcoin practice could reduce the asset transfer by transforming the service which was used for long term. Presently, to transfer large assets requires time and resource which is a very complex matter. To reduce this complex method, Bitcoin's public ledger can replace this. Bitcoin is able to represent real world assets. Companies like Colored coin are already working out ways for using Bitcoin as a physical property (Iwamura et al., 2016). A part of a Bitcoin would identify publicly that who owns that particular property and its history by including records, which enable one to verify all records over the block chain and hand over the title on-site. Likewise, the financial instrument and real estate can compete over block chain rules which will reduce friction and create efficiencies and by allowing individuals to transfer property directly without using help from a lawyer, broker or other to end the transfer. Block chain can also transform identity management. Different types of Identity including driving license and passport which are still using paper based methods. These valuable documents are often forged and stolen. That's why a cryptographic network based block chain can be used to verify individuals identity by monitoring movement across the border. It possible by presenting a Bitcoin key when someone at a checkpoint or a border crossing was instead scanning paper passport or showing (Kaplanov, 2017). This also helps a government officer to verify the key and registering his or her entry into the block chain. It can also be used in different types of identity management like social security numbers and tax identification. Till date, the difference between block chain and Bitcoin is still unknown among people around the world. Some of these clients are going to use this technology to the specific point to cut costs or to add extra revenue streams. Conclusion There is a comprehensive agreement that TOR-Network Coordination with Bombing Bitcoin transactions that supports the new worldwide crime economy. The organisation wants the Tor Network to protect our democracy because Tor's privacy contributes to maintaining free political opinion of the property. Also, the option to ban Bitcoin and to control the flow of illegal money seems promising. It will hamper the important tasks of organisational crime very effectively. In addition to environmental impact, some Bitcoin transactions are anonymous and non-traceable. It is fairly easy to identify this huge power waste which regulates some of the mining firms governing the entire system. Next, to it, Bitcoin will seriously affect the global economy crime, which trusts on non-traceable crypto coins. If the organisation disrupts non-transferable money flow, there will be anonymity exchange of criminal services. Only the proposed conclusion cannot overcome if all concerned countries do not participa te in the bam of Bitcoin. For this reason, Bitcoin should consider additional measures like banning currency exchanges References Benson, S. and Chumney, W. (2011). The Rise and Fall of a Ponzi Scheme: The Ideal Illustration of the Law and Ethics of the Federal Bankruptcy Code.Journal of Legal Studies Education, 28(2), pp.273-330. Bollen, R. (2017). The Legal Status of Online Currencies Is Bitcoins the Future?.SSRN Electronic Journal. Chen, J., Tang, T. and Tang, N. (2013). Temptation, Monetary Intelligence (Love of Money), and Environmental Context on Unethical Intentions and Cheating.Journal of Business Ethics, 123(2), pp.197-219. Hamburger, J. (2017). State Money Transmission Laws vs. Bitcoins: Protecting Consumers or Hindering Innovation?.SSRN Electronic Journal. Iwamura, M., Kitamura, Y., Matsumoto, T. and Saito, K. (2016). Can We Stabilize the Price of a Cryptocurrency?: Understanding the Design of Bitcoin and Its Potential to Compete with Central Bank Money.SSRN Electronic Journal. Kaplanov, N. (2017). Nerdy Money: Bitcoin, the Private Digital Currency, and the Case Against Its Regulation.SSRN Electronic Journal. Kaushal, R. (2016). Bitcoin: First Decentralized Payment System.International Journal Of Engineering And Computer Science. Rychlewski, L. (2013). Waiting Bitcoins.BioInfoBank Library Acta, (1), p.3047.